Projects & Initiatives
Summary
Title: Natural Futures Programme
Duration:2005 – ongoing
Donors: Ford Foundation; ComMark Trust; W.K. Kellogg Foundation
Partner: PhytoTrade Africa
Contact: Kristy Faccer, Programme Manager, Kristy.faccer@iucn.org

Overview

The Natural Futures Programme, officially launched in October 2005, is a joint initiative of the World Conservation Union (IUCN) and PhytoTrade Africa, the Southern African Natural Products Trade Association. The Programme aims to develop Southern Africa’s natural products industry for the benefit of both rural poor people and the environment.

What are "Natural Products?"
A broad market definition of this term includes any product that is derived from biological resources (including organic animal products), whether they are indigenous, alien or cultivated. Natural Futures, however, uses a much narrower definition, reflecting the Programme's focus on bringing benefits to poor communities and the environment. The Natural Futures definition of natural products includes those that:

are plant-derived, as there is a growing market for non-animal products;
occur naturally - i.e.are indigenous - as this has biodiversity value
are harvested from the wild, or are organically cultivated in their natural environment in Southern Africa; cultivated products are included as this may be the best way for the poor to benefit, and because it is a strategy to address biodiversity loss and environmental sustainability
are sustainably harvested
benefit the poor, with a rural focus (though it is acknowledged that there may be urban environments where products fit the above definition)
Indigenous, wild-harvested natural products offer exciting opportunities for long-term, environmentally sustainable poverty alleviation in the region. The sector is accessible to producers in rural communities, it relies on a healthy natural environment, and it is of growing interest to consumers all over the world. In Europe, the United States and elsewhere there is demand for health and beauty products derived from indigenous plants such as Marula, as well as natural fibre handicrafts. These are products that Southern Africa has a clear advantage in providing, and research suggests that a multi-billion dollar industry is possible in the foreseeable future. Currently, however, the sector is underdeveloped, hampered by a number of factors including uncoordinated supply, trade barriers that make the export of products costly and complicated, and an overall lack of investment. These and other factors are closely linked, and until they are jointly resolved this potential vehicle for sustainable development will remain grounded.

Natural Futures has its origins in the W.K. Kellogg Foundation-funded Sustainable Ventures Programme, which investigated institutional support and capacity building needs for natural resource-based enterprises in Southern Africa. It became apparent that significant potential existed for Southern African natural products, in both commercial markets and as a means to enhance livelihoods in poor communities.

The goal of Natural Futures is to address issues of environmental sustainability and poverty through the development of a pro-poor natural products sector. It intends to address market failures that have hindered the emergence of the sector thus far, creating economic incentives for improved natural resource management practices, ecosystem restoration, and enhanced delivery of global environmental goods and services. Natural Futures will focus on increasing market access through certification, addressing trade issues at national, regional and international levels to promote this sector, increasing awareness among decision-makers and consumers, and strengthening key natural product SME markets

Natural Futures takes a comprehensive approach to sector development that supports producers at the grassroots level, matching supply with demand, for example, and meeting the import requirements of overseas buyers, as well as through policy research and advocacy.

Download launch of Natural Futures press release here (PDF, 55KB).

Woman gathering fruit. Photo: PhytoTrade Africa Crushing marula.  Photo: Anthea Stephens, IUCN-SA Harvesting Makoni leaves.  Photo: Anthea Stephens, IUCN-SA Harvesting  baobab fruit. Photo: Anthea Stephens, IUCN-SA Marula Natural Products, Mhala Development Centre. Photo: Anthea Stephens, IUCN-SA